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Fragments
of Archaeology and Glimpses of History
in the Landscapes of the North York
Moors
1. Westerdale Village and Environs
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1a. The prehistoric standing stone

Beautiful purple heather setting for this
megalithic stone!
The prehistoric standing stone above Westerdale village
on the south-west slope of Westerdale Moor.

2021

1b. Stone alignments on
Westerdale Moor

2021


These are probably old field walls from the
bronze age?

These are the remnants of ancient field
systems on Westerdale Moor.

The deeply etched weathered tops testify to
their great 'standing' age.

Remains of ancient field walls (orthostats) above Westerdale village.

2021

1c. Quarrying
in Westerdale

One of several quarries above Westerdale Side - many
buildings in the area are built of local stone.
1d. Westerdale Bridge

The bridge below the
village out on the Westerdale-Kildale road, presumably of medieval
origin (possibly its origins lie in the 13th century) and is approached down a 'sunken' lane when descending from the
main village .


The medieval bridge has
been much rebuilt and strengthened - ribbed vaulting in the form of arches underneath reinforce
the original bridge.

The worn stones on the
bridge, similar to what you find on the stone trods or pannier ways
across the moors and no doubt acted as a pack horse bridge.
1e. Christ Church, Westerdale


The porch contains some early medieval grave
slabs, some believed to be associated with the Knights Templar, who had
a Grange in Westerdale.

The tallest right tombstone depicts a sword
and bow & arrow, so it may be that of a forester?

Duckworth has been a local name for hundreds
of years.
The trouble they took in
carving headstones of graves (all of these are from the 19th century)
1f. Westerdale Hall.
Westerdale Hall was built
before 1874 and was formally a hunting lodge, now a private residence but
was for a time a YHA Youth Hostel.
1g. The Prehistoric Crown End Settlement
OS Grid 669074, Garmin eTrex NZ 6687 0738 ?
(literature says NZ 660673?)

This Iron-Age settlement is a clear rectangular enclosure
~40m x 40m square, built from
earth and stone with maybe three entrances? This stone walled bank
enclosure is set on north facing ridge


The stone and earth wall can be clearly seen
in places.



Evidence of walling or kerbstones on the
western bank of the Iron Age enclosure on Crown End, Westerdale Moor.
Site of an old bridge across the
River Esk just west of Dibble Bridge

Some of the original stone abutments are visible. Was this bridge part
of the old road from Castleton to Stokesley?

1h. Dale Head Farm

These were built in 1832 as a shelter for
straw bee skips, the forerunners of the modern beehive, and restored in
1983.

Barn ventilation holes - fresh air in and
barn owls to catch vermin! Mice/rats?
1i. Bern's Bridge

Bern's Bridge over is on Hograh Moor
north-west of Westerdale Village.
Memorial to Alan Clegg (1936-1981) 'Who loved the moors'

Bern's Bridge is dated 1944 and dedication
dated December 8th 2000 to Bernard Foulke (Fell Runner)
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