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Doc Brown's Edexcel GCSE Science-Chemistry Revision Notes

EDEXCEL GCSE Chemistry Unit C3 Chemistry in action STUDY NOTES

Chemistry Unit C3 Topic 3 Electrolytic processes Revision Notes

  • 3.1 Be able to explain that electrolytes are ionic substances in the molten state or dissolved in water.
  • 3.2 Be able to describe the movement of ions during electrolysis, such that:
    • a) positively charged cations migrate to the negatively charged cathode
    • b) negatively charged anions migrate to the positively charged anode
  • 3.3 Be able to demonstrate an understanding that oxidation can involve the loss of electrons and reduction can involve the gain of electrons.
  • 3.4 Be able to demonstrate an understanding that reduction occurs at the cathode and that oxidation occurs at the anode in electrolysis reactions.
  • 3.5 HT only: Be able to write half equations for reactions occurring at the anode and cathode in examples of electrolysis reactions in this unit.
  • 3.6 Be able to describe the manufacture of sodium by the electrolysis of molten sodium chloride (details of the electrolytic cell are not required).
  • 3.7 Know that sodium can be used in street lamps and as a coolant in some nuclear reactors.
  • 3.8 Revise the electrolysis of sodium chloride solution investigation.
  • 3.9 Be able to explain the formation of the products in the electrolysis of sodium chloride solution.
  • 3.10 Be able to describe how the electrolysis of aqueous solutions can give products from ions in water, rather than from ions of the dissolved solid
  • 3.11 Be able to explain the formation of the products in the electrolysis, using inert electrodes, of some electrolytes, including:
    • a) copper chloride solution
    • b) copper sulfate solution
    • c) sodium sulfate solution
    • d) molten lead bromide
  • 3.12 Revise the investigation on the mass changes at the electrodes during the electrolysis of copper sulfate solution using copper electrodes.
  • 3.13 Be able to describe the purification of copper by electrolysis using a pure copper cathode and an impure copper anode.
  • 3.14 Be able to explain how electroplating can be used to improve the appearance and/or the resistance to corrosion of metal objects.
  • Revision Notes and Quizzes to help you revise

 

 

 

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