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1c. Types of Elements
1a. Chemical terms to know
1b. Atom, molecule, chemical symbol reminders
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atom calcium carbon compound copper element Fe I metals molecule N Ne oxygen sodium steel sulphur
(a) The smallest particle that makes up a substance is called an
atom
calcium
carbon
compound
copper
element
Fe
I
metals
molecule
N
Ne
oxygen
sodium
steel
sulphur
.
(b) Atoms can combine to make a bigger particle called a
atom
calcium
carbon
compound
copper
element
Fe
I
metals
molecule
N
Ne
oxygen
sodium
steel
sulphur
.
(c) Each different type of atom is called an
atom
calcium
carbon
compound
copper
element
Fe
I
metals
molecule
N
Ne
oxygen
sodium
steel
sulphur
.
(d) Each element has its own chemical symbol eg Cu for
atom
calcium
carbon
compound
copper
element
Fe
I
metals
molecule
N
Ne
oxygen
sodium
steel
sulphur
, C for
atom
calcium
carbon
compound
copper
element
Fe
I
metals
molecule
N
Ne
oxygen
sodium
steel
sulphur
, Na for
atom
calcium
carbon
compound
copper
element
Fe
I
metals
molecule
N
Ne
oxygen
sodium
steel
sulphur
, S for
atom
calcium
carbon
compound
copper
element
Fe
I
metals
molecule
N
Ne
oxygen
sodium
steel
sulphur
and Ca for
atom
calcium
carbon
compound
copper
element
Fe
I
metals
molecule
N
Ne
oxygen
sodium
steel
sulphur
.
(e) Iron has the symbol
atom
calcium
carbon
compound
copper
element
Fe
I
metals
molecule
N
Ne
oxygen
sodium
steel
sulphur
, iodine's symbol is
atom
calcium
carbon
compound
copper
element
Fe
I
metals
molecule
N
Ne
oxygen
sodium
steel
sulphur
, nitrogen is
atom
calcium
carbon
compound
copper
element
Fe
I
metals
molecule
N
Ne
oxygen
sodium
steel
sulphur
and neon is
atom
calcium
carbon
compound
copper
element
Fe
I
metals
molecule
N
Ne
oxygen
sodium
steel
sulphur
.
(f) Far more elements are strong
atom
calcium
carbon
compound
copper
element
Fe
I
metals
molecule
N
Ne
oxygen
sodium
steel
sulphur
like iron used in making
atom
calcium
carbon
compound
copper
element
Fe
I
metals
molecule
N
Ne
oxygen
sodium
steel
sulphur
, but there are a smaller number of non-metals, which are usually gases like
atom
calcium
carbon
compound
copper
element
Fe
I
metals
molecule
N
Ne
oxygen
sodium
steel
sulphur
.
(g) Atoms of different elements can combine together to form a new substance called a
atom
calcium
carbon
compound
copper
element
Fe
I
metals
molecule
N
Ne
oxygen
sodium
steel
sulphur
.
CHECK
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1c. Types of Elements
1a. Chemical terms to know
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