Group 1 Alkali Metal data   RETURN to s block notes or click BACK<== updated Jan 27th 2008
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atomic name melting melting boiling boiling atomic ionic ionisation    
number of point point point point radius radius energy 1st Pauling  
symbol element deg. C K deg C K pm M+ (pm) kJ/mol electronegativity Period
3 Li lithium 181 454 1347 1620 152 78 513 0.98 2
11 Na sodium 98 371 883 1156 186 98 496 0.93 3
19 K potassium 64 337 774 1047 231 133 419 0.82 4
37 Rb rubidium 39 312 688 961 244 149 403 0.82 5
55 Cs caesium 29 302 679 952 262 165 376 0.79 6
87 Fr francium 27 300 677 950 270 180 400 0.70 7
The data for francium is less certain compared to the other Gp1 elements.
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Group 2 Alkaline Earth Metal data
atomic name melting melting boiling boiling atomic ionic ionisation    
number of point point point point radius radius energy 1st Pauling  
symbol element deg. C K deg C K pm M2+ (pm) kJ/mol electronegativity period
4 Be beryllium 1278 1551 2970 3243 111 34 900 1.57 2
12 Mg magnesium 649 922 1090 1363 160 78 738 1.31 3
20 Ca calcium 839 1112 1484 1757 197 106 590 1.00 4
38 Sr strontium 769 1042 1384 1657 215 127 550 0.95 5
56 Ba barium 729 1002 1637 1910 217 143 503 0.89 6
88 Ra radium 700 973 1140 1413 223 152 509 0.89 7
The data for radium is less certain compared to the other Gp2 elements.
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